Microscopic evaluation is important for the design and evaluation of a pharmaceutical product after the steps in the drug formulation process. Since atomic force microscopy (AFM) provides the ability ...

(Nanowerk Spotlight) Color plays a crucial role in our daily lives, from the clothes we wear to the screens we gaze at. Yet, traditional methods of creating color, which rely on chemical pigments and ...

Previously, it was reported that PVDF crystalline structures were prepared separately by the solvent-casting method with different solvents. 13 Hexamethylphosphoramide (HMPA), acetone and ...