Polyvinylidene fluoride nanofibers were treated by dimethylformamide to create micropores on membrane surface. Photocatalysts were firmly bounded by nanofibers during stretching and shrinking.

Scientists have long known that cellular membranes vary in thickness, but measuring those differences inside actual cells has ...

Mitochondria are cell organelles surrounded by a double membrane. In addition to numerous essential functions in the metabolism of the cell, they also play a key role in the integration of signals ...

A recent study published in Advanced Functional Materials presents a new approach to improving both water purification and energy generation. The researchers developed a Janus membrane using advanced ...