Purpose: The stability and potency of frozen urokinase solutions in syringes were studied. Methods: To determine the stability and potency of compounded urokinase dilutions after multiple freeze thaw ...

Periodic wave solutions in nonlinear equations play a pivotal role in understanding phenomena across fluid dynamics, optical physics, and quantum mechanics. Their stability—whether a wave maintains ...

In a previous paper (Part I) we focused our attention on pole solutions that arise in the context of flame propagation. The nonlinear development that follows after a planar flame front becomes ...

General stochastic systems involving McShane integrals are studied. The concept of a bounded integral vector contractor is defined and utilized to obtain existence and uniqueness of solutions to the ...

Emerging biologics such as multispecific antibodies, mRNA vaccines, and viral vector–based gene therapies are more complex than established biologics such as monoclonal antibodies and recombinant ...