The authors advocate the use of the generalized variance of the sample means-the determinant of the variance-covariance matrix $D(\overline{y})$ of the means-as a ...
Systematic sampling is straightforward and low risk, offering better control. However, it may introduce sampling errors and ...
1. Distinguish between probability and non-probability sampling and discuss the advantages and disadvantages of each. If you can not specify the probability that any given individual will be in the ...
where is the true probability of observing the jth response level in the ith population. The product multinomial distribution is simply the product of two or more individual multinomial distributions ...
It’s a truism that even large samples can be misleading if they are biased or, as market and social researchers say, if they are not representative for the universe. Therefore, it is essential whether ...
Stratified sampling is used to select a sample that is representative of different groups. If the groups are of different sizes, the number of items selected from each group will be proportional to ...
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