Estimate occupied bandwidth, significant sidebands, channel fit, and Nyquist headroom for FM synthesis, AM, ring modulation, vibrato, tremolo, and broadcast-style modulation.

But another way I like to unwind is by listening to music. It seems only natural to want to combine the two pastimes. When I head to a campsite for the weekend, I usually like to bring one of the best ...

Abstract: In this paper, we commence with the first principles of wave propagation and polarization characteristics during reflection and transmission, and then propose a ray tracing algorithm that ...

Abstract: The underwater acoustic channel poses a significant challenge among communication mediums due to its time-varying dynamics, long multipath propagation, and severe Doppler shifts. Ensuring ...