Abstract: Optical transceivers form the backbone of our ICT infrastructure and are required to transport ever-growing capacities in ever-shrinking energy and density footprints. In this tutorial, CMOS ...

5050 Gansevoort mixed use building. Project render. Image Courtesy of Powerhouse Company 5050 Gansevoort mixed use building. Project render. Image Courtesy of Powerhouse Company As noted by Albert ...

Abstract: The mid-rise time-to-digital converter (TDC), e.g., a binary (bang-bang) phase detector and other few-bit TDCs, is commonly used as the phase detector (PD) in a digital phase locked loop ...